MENOPAUSAL GENITOURINARY SYNDROME: CONTEMPORARY INSIGHTS INTO PATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS, AND CLINICAL MANAGEMENT

Authors

  • Buriyeva Charos Barot kizi Buriyeva Charos Barot kizi Author
  • Zaripova Dilnoza Yashinovna Zaripova Dilnoza Yashinovna Author

Keywords:

genitourinary syndrome of menopause; menopause; estrogen deficiency; vulvovaginal atrophy; urinary symptoms; vaginal microbiome; quality of life; diagnosis; treatment.

Abstract

Despite the high prevalence of GSM, the condition remains underdiagnosed and undertreated. This review summarizes current evidence regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiological mechanisms, clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and modern treatment strategies for GSM. Particular attention is paid to hormonal and non-hormonal therapies, as well as emerging therapeutic approaches aimed at improving patients' quality of life. The available evidence indicates that early diagnosis and individualized management are essential for achieving optimal clinical outcomes and preventing disease progression.

Author Biographies

  • Buriyeva Charos Barot kizi, Buriyeva Charos Barot kizi

    Trainee Teacher, Department of Clinical Anatomy, Medical Faculty, Karshi State University, Karshi, Kashkadarya1, Uzbekistan

  • Zaripova Dilnoza Yashinovna, Zaripova Dilnoza Yashinovna

    DSc, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bukhara State Medical Institute, Bukhara2, Uzbekistan.

References

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Published

2026-07-14

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): UNIVERSAL INSIGHTS CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND SOCIETY

Section

Articles