THE REFLECTION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY IN THE ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF UTKIR HOSHIMOV’S "THE AFFAIRS OF THE WORLD"

Abstract

This article explores the manifestation and preservation of national identity (milliylik) in the English translation of Utkir Hoshimov’s seminal work, "Dunyoning ishlari" (The Affairs of the World). As a cornerstone of modern Uzbek literature, the narrative deeply intertwines cultural archetypes, specifically the sacred image of the Mother, with the socio-ethical norms of the Uzbek people. The study analyzes the linguistic and cultural challenges involved in translating ethno-specific concepts—such as mahalla, andisha, and uvol—into English. It examines how the translator navigates the gap between the Eastern philosophical worldview and Western literary expectations. The article argues that the English translation serves as more than a linguistic transfer; it acts as a vehicle for cultural diplomacy, allowing global readers to access the unique "Uzbek soul" while maintaining the universal emotional resonance of maternal love and communal integrity. By evaluating specific translation strategies used for cultural realia and kinship terms, the research highlights the importance of maintaining "national flavor" to ensure the work's authenticity in a globalized literary market.