ONTOGENETIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM IN CHILDREN AND THE ROLE OF PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HYGIENIC FACTORS IN ITS STRENGTHENING
Keywords:
ontogenesis, pediatric immunology, immunocompetence, lymphopoiesis, thymic maturation, mucosal immunity, vaccination efficacy, microbiome colonization, immunological memory, hygienic hypothesis.Abstract
This thesis analyzes key stages of immune system ontogenesis in children and the influence of physiological and hygienic factors on immune development. The study highlights the role of environmental conditions, nutrition, and preventive measures in strengthening immunological competence. The findings emphasize that timely hygienic and physiological interventions contribute to improved immune resilience and reduced susceptibility to infections in pediatric populations.
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2026-01-12
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