THE EXPRESSION OF MORAL VALUES IN APHORISMS

Abstract

This article examines the expression of moral values in aphorisms, focusing on how concise linguistic forms convey ethical principles. Aphorisms, as brief and memorable statements, reflect universal values such as honesty, justice, responsibility, and wisdom. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method to analyze selected aphorisms from philosophical and literary sources. The analysis highlights key linguistic features, including brevity, figurative language, and structural balance, which contribute to the effective transmission of moral messages. The findings demonstrate that aphorisms not only communicate ethical ideas clearly but also encourage reflection and critical thinking. The study concludes that aphorisms play a significant role in moral education and social communication due to their simplicity, depth, and universal applicability.