XIX ASR AMERIKA ADABIYOTIDA GEOPOETIK TASVIRLAR
Keywords:
geopoetika, Amerika adabiyoti, Mississippi daryosi, Niagara sharsharasi, sayohat adabiyoti, milliy identitet, landshaft, estetik obraz, madaniy tanqid., geopoetics, American literature, Mississippi River, Niagara Falls, travel literature, national identity, landscape, aesthetic image, cultural criticism.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada XIX asr Amerika adabiyotida geopoetika tamoyillari doirasida Mississippi daryosi va Niagara sharsharasining badiiy talqini tahlil qilinadi. Sayohat va esse janrlarida bu tabiiy obyektlar qanday madaniy, estetik va ideologik yuklama olgani ko‘rsatib beriladi. Mark Tven, Frances Trollope, Genri Jeyms, Charles Dickens kabi yozuvchilarning asarlari asosida makon va identitet o‘rtasidagi murakkab munosabatlar yoritiladi hamda landshaftlarning milliy ramzga aylanish jarayoni ham nazariy asosda sharhlanadi va geopoetik obrazlarning adabiyotdagi madaniy va siyosiy funksiyalarini ochib beradi.
This article analyzes the literary interpretation of the Mississippi River and Niagara Falls within the framework of geopoetic principles in 19th-century American literature. It explores how these natural landmarks were culturally, aesthetically, and ideologically represented in travel and essay genres. Based on the works of authors such as Mark Twain, Frances Trollope, Henry James, and Charles Dickens, the article examines the complex relationship between space and identity, while also theoretically explaining the process by which landscapes became national symbols. Additionally, it reveals the cultural and political functions of geopoetic imagery in literature.
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